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J.P. Morgan Investment Banking Interview Questions

5 firm-labeled workbook prompts. Three fully worked examples are open below; use the reveal drill for the rest. No signup.

Recorded roundTechnical topicsWorked answers
See the worked examplesGet the free sampler: 15 questions, all workedGet the full workbook

J.P. Morgan HireVue, First Round, and Superday

Use the workbook by stage:

HireVue

Record one technical answer in 90 seconds, then trim the setup.

First round

Pair one valuation question with one deal or market question.

Superday

Run three questions without notes and repeat the answer that wandered.

Three answers, open

See how the answer gets built

Read the setup, work the steps, then say the answer cleanly.

01
SuperdayBrain Teasers & Math

Get to 30

Using 3, 5, 7 and 9 each exactly once and any basic operations, get to 30.

Group the numbers so every value is used exactly once.

Create two

9 - 7 = 2.

Build fifteen

5 × 3 = 15.

Finish

2 × 15 = 30, so (9 - 7) × 5 × 3 = 30.

02
UnspecifiedM&A

Test all-stock accretion

If a company with a P/E of 10x acquires a company with a P/E of 5x in an all-stock deal, is it accretive or dilutive?

Compare the buyer’s P/E with the target’s P/E.

Buyer

A 10.0x P/E means a 10% earnings yield.

Target

A 5.0x P/E means a 20% earnings yield.

Conclusion

The buyer is issuing lower-yield stock to buy higher-yield earnings, so the deal is accretive, before synergies and other adjustments.

03
First RoundAccounting

Walk depreciation through the statements

If your depreciation expense goes up by $1,000, explain how this flows through the three financial statements (assume 25% tax).

The tax shield makes cash move differently from net income.

Income statement

Depreciation rises $1,000, operating income falls $1,000, taxes fall $250, and net income falls $750.

Cash flow statement

Start with net income down $750, then add back the $1,000 non-cash depreciation. Cash rises $250.

Balance sheet

Cash rises $250 and PP&E falls $1,000, so assets fall $750. Retained earnings falls $750. The balance sheet stays balanced.

More questions

The remaining prompts stay closed until you commit to an answer. Round labels come from the workbook source, not a fixed interview script.

UnspecifiedLBO & Private Equity

1. If EBITDA and EBITDA multiples don't increase over 5 years, does a financial sponsor make money?

Check the worked answer

Yes, potentially - through debt paydown with free cash flow (equity value rises as net debt falls), dividends or dividend recaps during the hold, and cash accumulation. Returns would be modest and could be wiped out by fees/interest if FCF is weak.

UnspecifiedValuation & Multiples

2. Is EBITDA always the best metric to use for multiples? What are the other options?

Check the worked answer

No. EBITDA ignores capex, working capital, taxes and lease costs and can be inflated by adjustments. Alternatives: EV/EBIT or EV/(EBITDA - capex) for capital-intensive businesses, EV/EBITDAR for lease-heavy retailers/airlines, P/E and P/BV for banks/insurers, P/FFO/AFFO for REITs, EV/EBITDAX for E&P, EV/Revenue or EV/ARR for unprofitable/high-growth companies, EV/FCF or FCF yield for mature cash generators, industry metrics (EV/subscriber, EV/reserves).

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